Role of Jak kinases and STATS in cytokine signal transduction

被引:202
作者
Leonard, WJ [1 ]
机构
[1] NHLBI, Lab Mol Immunol, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
Jak kinase; STAT; cytokine; receptor; signaling;
D O I
10.1007/BF02981951
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The Janus family tyrosine kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (Jak-STAT) signaling pathway is broadly used by interferons and type I cytokines. These cytokines and interferons activate Janus family tyrosine kinases (Jak kinases), which in turn phosphorylate and thereby activate STAT proteins. Before activation, STAT proteins are cytosolic proteins. after activation, however. they are translocated to the nucleus where they function as transcription factors. This review summarizes salient features of the Jak-STAT pathway and focuses on the functional role of the different Jak kinases and STATs in vivo. (C) 2001 The Japanese Society of Hematology.
引用
收藏
页码:271 / 277
页数:7
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