不透水面遥感提取及应用研究进展

被引：51

作者：

王浩

卢善龙

吴炳方

李晓松

机构：

[1] 中国科学院遥感应用研究所

来源：

地球科学进展 | 2013年 / 28卷 / 03期

基金：

中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目; 国家自然科学基金重点项目;

关键词：

不透水面; 遥感提取; 特征选择; 亚像元尺度; 不透水面应用;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

P237 [测绘遥感技术]; P90 [一般理论与方法];

学科分类号：

1404 ; 0705 ; 070501 ;

摘要：

不透水面信息的提取方法与应用是近年来城市规划、热岛效应分析、水环境监测和水资源管理等诸多领域的研究热点。遥感技术的发展使不透水面快速准确提取成为可能。从影像特征(光谱、空间几何、时间)选择、分类器(参数、非参数)选择和空间尺度(像元、亚像元尺度)选择3个方面归纳和总结了各种不透水面遥感提取方法原理、应用现状和存在问题,回顾了不透水面在城市化监测、人口估计、水环境监测、热岛效应分析、水文气候建模分析等领域的应用,指出了不透水面遥感提取和应用的发展方向。

引用

页码：327 / 336

页数：10

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