NERVE GROWTH-FACTOR INDUCES SENSITIVITY TO BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN TYPE-A IN NOREPINEPHRINE-SECRETING PC12 CELLS

被引:13
作者
BANERJEE, A
MARTIN, TFJ
DASGUPTA, BR
机构
[1] UNIV WISCONSIN,DEPT FOOD MICROBIOL & TOXICOL,MADISON,WI 53706
[2] UNIV WISCONSIN,DEPT ZOOL,MADISON,WI 53706
关键词
BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN; NERVE GROWTH FACTOR; PC12; CELL; NOREPINEPHRINE RELEASE;
D O I
10.1016/0304-3940(93)90865-I
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Inhibition of Ca2+-activated norepinephrine secretion by the botulinum neurotoxin (NT) serotypes A and E was examined in permeabilized PC12 cells. The dichain type E NT reduced with dithiothreitol (DTT) completely inhibited secretion whereas the dichain type A NT reduced with DTT exhibited incomplete inhibitory activity. In contrast, Ca2+-activated secretion in PC12 cells treated with nerve growth factor (NGF) was completely inhibited by reduced type A NT. The NGF-treated PC12 cells retained a sensitivity to the type E NT similar to that of untreated PC12 cells. These results indicate that the intracellular mechanisms of inhibition of the types E and A NTs are distinct. NGF appears to either induce the expression of a component selectively required for type A NT sensitivity, or otherwise modifies the secretory apparatus to acquire type A NT sensitivity.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 96
页数:4
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