Creativity and regional innovation: Evidence from EU regions

被引:91
作者
Sleuwaegen, Leo [1 ,2 ]
Boiardi, Priscilla [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Vlerick Business Sch, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Fac Econ & Bedrijfswetenschappen, Dept Managerial Econ Strategy & Innovat, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
Innovation; Creativity; Regional development; Regional policy; Innovation systems; RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; DEVELOPMENT SPILLOVERS; EMPIRICAL-EVIDENCE; TACIT KNOWLEDGE; NEW-YORK; SYSTEMS; INSTITUTIONS; NETWORKS; LINKAGES; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.respol.2014.03.014
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
We analyse the role of creative workers in the region as a source and foundational element of regional innovation in the European Union. We show the empirical relevance of this factor - which we label inspiration - within the structure of a recursive model of regional innovation for a set of 83 European regions. We show that, when differentiated from the presence of regional intelligence - as measured by the availability of human capital - and from technological infrastructure, inspiration, along with the degree of development of national and regional institutions, has the strongest direct and indirect effects on regional patenting activity. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:1508 / 1522
页数:15
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