The place of decompressive surgery in the treatment of uncontrollable post traumatic intracranial hypertension in children

被引:5
作者
Hieu, PD [1 ]
Sizun, J [1 ]
Person, H [1 ]
Besson, G [1 ]
机构
[1] CHU A MORVAN, DEPT PAEDIAT INTENS CARE, BREST, FRANCE
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R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The authors report two cases of post-traumatic uncontrollable intracranial hypertension in children (120 torr in case 1; 90 torr in case 2) who were treated within the first 12 h after trauma by surgery including decompressive craniectomy. The outcome was favourable in both children. Intracranial pressure (ICP) was recorded during the pre-, intra- and postoperative periods and during each specific step of the surgical procedure. Craniectomy alone induced a decrease in ICP of 45% (40 torr) in case 1 and 30% (35 torr) in case 2. Although this method remains controversial, given the lack of controlled trials, it can offer a salvage procedure in children with rapidly worsening intracranial. hypertension, allowing survival without disabling neurological sequelae.
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页码:270 / 275
页数:6
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