Strategic choices in the development of interorganizational information systems

被引:135
作者
Choudhury, V
机构
[1] 226 Mervis Hall, Joseph M. Katz Grad. Sch. of Bus., University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh
关键词
interorganizational information systems; aircraft parts industry; transaction characteristics; cooperation and competition;
D O I
10.1287/isre.8.1.1
中图分类号
G25 [图书馆学、图书馆事业]; G35 [情报学、情报工作];
学科分类号
1205 ; 120501 ;
摘要
This paper discusses two critical strategic choices that a firm must make in developing interorganizational information systems (IOISs)-what kind(s) of IOIS(s) to develop, and how to develop the IOIS(s). With respect to the kinds of IOISs, it proposes a typology of three different types of IOISs: electronic monopolies, electronic dyads, and multilateral IOISs. With respect to development approach, a firm can develop an IOIS competitively or cooperatively. Based on a case study of the development of IOISs in the aircraft parts industry, two sets of transaction characteristics-demand uncertainty and market variability-were found to influence the choice of IOISs. Two factors-strategic significance of the IOIS, and size and bargaining power of the firm-were found to influence the choice of development approach. The observations from the case study are used to develop a set of propositions about when a firm will choose a particular IOIS and whether a cooperative or a competitive approach will be used.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 24
页数:24
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