Identification of small-molecule inhibitors of interaction between the BH3 domain and Bcl-xL

被引:499
作者
Degterev, A
Lugovskoy, A
Cardone, M
Mulley, B
Wagner, G
Mitchison, T
Yuan, JY
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Inst Chem & Cell Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Comm Higher Degrees Biophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Pharmacol & Biochem, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[5] MIT, Dept Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/35055085
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
To study the role of the BH3 domain in mediating pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic activities of Bcl-2 family members, we identified a series of novel small molecules (BH3Is) that inhibit the binding of the Bak BH3 peptide to Bcl-x(L). NMR analyses revealed that BH3Is target the BH3-binding pocket of Bcl-x(L). Inhibitors specifically block the BH3-domain-mediated heterodimerization between Bcl-2 family members in vitro and in vivo and induce apoptosis. Our results indicate that BH3-dependent heterodimerization is the key function of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members and is required for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 182
页数:10
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