The golgi-associated protein GRASP is required for unconventional protein secretion during development

被引:199
作者
Kinseth, Matthew A. [1 ]
Anjard, Christophe [1 ]
Fuller, Danny [1 ]
Guizzunti, Gianni [1 ]
Loomis, William F. [1 ]
Malhotra, Vivek [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Div Biol Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2007.06.029
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
During Dictyostelium development, prespore cells secrete acyl-CoA binding protein (AcbA). Upon release, AcbA is processed to generate a peptide called spore differentiation factor-2 (SDF-2), which triggers terminal differentiation of spore cells. We have found that cells lacking Golgi reassembly stacking protein (GRASP), a protein attached peripherally to the cytoplasmic surface of Golgi membranes, fail to secrete AcbA and, thus, produce inviable spores. Surprisingly, AcbA lacks a signal sequence and is not secreted via the conventional secretory pathway (endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi-cell surface). GRASP is not required for conventional protein secretion, growth, and the viability of vegetative cells. Our findings reveal a physiological role of GRASP and provide a means to understand unconventional secretion and its role in development.
引用
收藏
页码:524 / 534
页数:11
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