MicroRNA-155 regulates angiotensin II type 1 receptor expression and phenotypic differentiation in vascular adventitial fibroblasts

被引:111
作者
Zheng, Liang [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Chan-Chan [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Chen, Wen-Dong [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Wei-Li [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ruan, Cheng-Chao [3 ]
Zhu, Li-Min [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Zhu, Ding-Liang [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Gao, Ping-Jin [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Ruijin Hosp, Shanghai Key Lab Vasc Biol, State Key Lab Med Genom,Sch Med, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Ruijin Hosp, Dept Hypertens, Sch Med, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Inst Hlth Sci, Lab Vasc Biol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[4] Shanghai Res Inst Hypertens, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[5] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Hosp 6, Dept Geriatr, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
miR-155; Adventitial fibroblast; Vascular remodeling; MYOFIBROBLASTS; INVOLVEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.08.067
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
MicroRNAs (miRNAs), which are genomically encoded small RNAs, negatively regulate target gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. Our recent study indicated that microRNA-155 (miR-155) might be negatively correlated with blood pressure, and it has been suggested that miR-155-mediated target genes could be involved in the cardiovascular diseases. Bioinformatic analyses predict that angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT(1)R) is a miR-155 target gene. The present study investigated the potential role of miR-155 in regulating AT(1)R expression and phenotypic differentiation in rat aortic adventitial fibroblasts (AFs). Luciferase assay demonstrated that miR-155 suppressed AT(1)R 3'-UTR reporter construct activity. miR-155 overexpression in AFs did not reduce target mRNA levels, but significantly reduced target protein expression. In addition, AFs transfected with pSUPER/miR-155 exhibited reduced Ang II-induced ERK1/2 activation. miR-155 overexpression in cells attenuated Ang II-induced alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA, produces myofibroblast) expression, but did not transform growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta 1). This study demonstrated that miR-155 could have an important role in regulating adventitial fibroblast differentiation and contribute to suppression of AT(1)R expression. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:483 / 488
页数:6
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