Curcumin reverses corticosterone-induced depressive-like behavior and decrease in brain BDNF levels in rats

被引:114
作者
Huang, Zhen [1 ]
Zhong, Xiao-Ming [1 ]
Li, Zhao-Yi [1 ]
Feng, Chun-Rong [1 ]
Pan, Ai-Juan [1 ]
Mao, Qing-Qiu [2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Chinese Med Univ, Coll Pharm, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Antidepressant; Brain-derived neurotrophic factor; Corticosterone; Curcumin; CHRONIC MILD STRESS; MESSENGER-RNA; EXPRESSION; SERUM; HIPPOCAMPUS; PROTEIN; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.neulet.2011.02.030
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
A rat model of depression has been recently developed using exogenous corticosterone (CORT) administration. This study aimed to examine the antidepressant-like effect and the possible mechanisms of curcumin in a CORT-induced depression model in rats. The results showed that 3-week CORT injections caused depression-like behavior in rats, as indicated by the significant decrease in sucrose consumption and increase in immobility time in the forced swim test. Repeated CORT injections also significantly decreased brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein levels in the hippocampus and frontal cortex of the rats. Treatment of the rats with curcumin significantly suppressed the depression-like behavior and the decrease in brain BDNF levels induced by the repeated CORT injections. The results suggest that curcumin produces an antidepressant-like effect in CORT-treated rats, which is possibly mediated by increasing BDNF expression in the hippocampus and frontal cortex. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 148
页数:4
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