共 11 条
[11]
SWARTZ MH, 1995, P 6 OTT C MED ED U T
Standardized patients: The "other" simulation
被引：34
作者：
Levine, Adam I.
[1
]
Swartz, Mark H.
[2
]
机构：
[1] Mt Sinai Sch Med, New York, NY 10029 USA
[2] New York Med Coll, Clin Competence Ctr New York, Valhalla, NY 10595 USA
关键词：
standardized patients;
standardized surgeons;
standardized families;
competency;
simulation;
communication skills;
interpersonal skills;
professionalism;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jcrc.2007.12.001
中图分类号：
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号：
1002 ;
100602 ;
摘要：
Although rarely thought of as simulations by anesthesia educators, the use of standardized patients to simulate clinical encounters spans 4 decades (Mt Sinai J Med. 1996;63:241-249; J Am Med Assoc. 1997;278:790-791; Int J Dermatol. 1999;38:893-894). Although its efficacy for education and evaluation in the medical community has been well established through extensive research, there is a distinct dearth in the literature in its use for anesthesia trainee education and evaluation. In this article, we discuss this simulation modality via a historic review, its current application in competency assessment, and its use in anesthesiology education and evaluation. We conclude with a "how to guide" to facilitate those considering including standardized patient simulations into their anesthesia training or simulation curriculum. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Inc.
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页码：179 / 184
页数：6
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