Pediatric stroke

被引：33

作者：

Cardenas, Javier F. ^{[1
]}

Rho, Jong M. ^{[2
]}

Kirton, Adam ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] St Josephs Hosp, Barrow Neurol Inst, Div Pediat Neurol, Phoenix, AZ 85013 USA

[2] Univ Calgary, Alberta Childrens Hosp, Div Pediat Neurol, Calgary, AB, Canada

来源：

CHILDS NERVOUS SYSTEM | 2011年 / 27卷 / 09期

关键词：

Pediatric stroke; Neonatal stroke; Childhood stroke; ARTERIAL ISCHEMIC-STROKE; MIDDLE CEREBRAL-ARTERY; INTRACRANIAL ARTERIOVENOUS-MALFORMATIONS; CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; PERIVENTRICULAR VENOUS INFARCTION; SINOVENOUS THROMBOSIS; PERINATAL STROKE; RISK-FACTORS; SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY;

D O I：

10.1007/s00381-010-1366-9

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Pediatric stroke, while increasingly recognized among practitioners as a clinically significant, albeit infrequent entity, remains challenging from the viewpoint of clinicians and researchers. Advances in neuroimaging have revealed a higher prevalence of pediatric stroke while also provided a safer method for evaluating the child's nervous system and vasculature. An understanding of pathogenic mechanisms for pediatric stroke requires a division of ages (perinatal and childhood) and a separation of mechanism (ischemic and hemorrhagic). This article presents a review of the current literature with the recommended divisions of age and mechanism. Guidelines for treatment, though limited, are also discussed.

引用

页码：1375 / 1390

页数：16

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