Vitamin D and autoimmunity: New aetiological and therapeutic considerations

被引:481
作者
Arnson, Yoav [1 ]
Amital, Howard [1 ]
Shoenfeld, Yehuda [1 ]
机构
[1] Meir Med Ctr, Dept Med, IL-95847 Saba, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1136/ard.2007.069831
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Vitamin D is frequently prescribed by rheumatologists to prevent and treat osteoporosis. Several observations have shown that vitamin D inhibits proinflammatory processes by suppressing the enhanced activity of immune cells that take part in the autoimmune reaction. Moreover, recent evidence strongly suggests that vitamin D supplementation may be therapeutically beneficial, particularly for Th1-mediated autoimmune disorders. Some reports imply that vitamin D may even be preventive in certain disorders such as multiple sclerosis and diabetes type 1. It seems that vitamin D has crossed the boundaries of calcium metabolism and has become a significant factor in a number of physiological functions, specifically as a biological inhibitor of inflammatory hyperactivity.
引用
收藏
页码:1137 / 1142
页数:6
相关论文
共 100 条
[41]  
Hein G, 2000, Z RHEUMATOL, V59, P28
[42]   1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 is a potent suppressor of interferon γ-mediated macrophage activation [J].
Helming, L ;
Böse, J ;
Ehrchen, J ;
Schiebe, S ;
Frahm, T ;
Geffers, R ;
Probst-Kepper, M ;
Balling, R ;
Lengeling, A .
BLOOD, 2005, 106 (13) :4351-4358
[43]   New insights into mineral and skeletal regulation by active forms of vitamin D [J].
Hendy, GN ;
Hruska, KA ;
Mathew, S ;
Goltzman, D .
KIDNEY INTERNATIONAL, 2006, 69 (02) :218-223
[44]   Differential regulation of vitamin D receptor and its ligand in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells [J].
Hewison, M ;
Freeman, L ;
Hughes, SV ;
Evans, KN ;
Bland, R ;
Eliopoulos, AG ;
Kilby, MD ;
Moss, PAH ;
Chakraverty, R .
JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, 2003, 170 (11) :5382-5390
[45]   Sunlight and vitamin D for bone health and prevention of autoimmune diseases, cancers, and cardiovascular disease [J].
Holick, MF .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 2004, 80 (06) :1678S-1688S
[46]  
Holick MF, 2003, RECENT RESULTS CANC, V164, P3
[48]   Vitamin D: Its role in cancer prevention and treatment [J].
Holick, Michael F. .
PROGRESS IN BIOPHYSICS & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 2006, 92 (01) :49-59
[49]   Association of vitamin D receptor gene BsmI polymorphisms in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus [J].
Huang, CM ;
Wu, MC ;
Wu, JY ;
Tsai, FJ .
LUPUS, 2002, 11 (01) :31-34
[50]  
Huisman AM, 2001, J RHEUMATOL, V28, P2535