Competing cybermediaries

被引:120
作者
Caillaud, B
Jullien, B
机构
[1] ENPC, CERAS, URA 2036, CNRS, F-75007 Paris, France
[2] CEPR, London, England
[3] CNRS, UMR 5604, GREMAQ, Toulouse, France
[4] IDEI, Toulouse, France
关键词
intermediation; network externalities; price discrimination; Internet;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-2921(01)00123-4
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We examine a price competition game between two intermediaries offering to match two sides of a market on the Internet. Competition is characterized by asymmetric network externalities. We account for some specificities of cybermediation, in particular access versus usage pricing and the possibility of using the services of several intermediaries. When only registration fees are used and agents register with at most one cybermediary, there exists an equilibrium where one firm corners the market with positive profits. Introducing either fees contingent on successful matching or the possibility of registration with two cybermediaries make these profits vanish. Other types of equilibria are discussed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V, All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:797 / 808
页数:12
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