Vascular Imaging of the Head and Neck

被引:16
作者
Jadhav, Ashutosh P. [1 ]
Jovin, Tudor G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol & Stroke, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
关键词
stroke; dissection; carotid stenosis; vasculopathy; hemorrhage; aneurysm; arteriovenous malformation; magnetic resonance angiography (MRA); computed tomographic angiography (CTA); digital subtraction angiography (DSA); DIGITAL-SUBTRACTION-ANGIOGRAPHY; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY ANGIOGRAPHY; ENHANCED MR-ANGIOGRAPHY; CT-ANGIOGRAPHY; SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE; CEREBRAL-ANGIOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC-ACCURACY; ARTERY DISSECTION; ANEURYSMS; STENOSIS;
D O I
10.1055/s-0032-1331811
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Pathologies of the cranial and cervical vasculature are often devastating and require rapid and accurate anatomic delineation. The clinical scenario will often dictate the most appropriate imaging modality warranted. In this review, we will discuss the application of magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), computed tomographic angiography (CTA), and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in the evaluation of cerebrovascular diseases with an emphasis on ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Noninvasive modalities such as MRA and CIA are becoming widely available and increasingly sensitive for most pathologies, but DSA continues to be the gold standard in cases of diagnostic ambiguity and is increasingly utilized with advances in endovascular treatments.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 410
页数:10
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