农村家庭贫困脆弱性与扶贫对象精准确定

被引:20
作者
周君璧
施国庆
机构
[1] 河海大学
关键词
精准扶贫; 贫困脆弱性; 家户消费; 关联分析;
D O I
10.13713/j.cnki.cssci.2017.09.024
中图分类号
F323.8 [农业收入与分配];
学科分类号
020205 ; 1203 ; 0202 ;
摘要
长期以来,我国的扶贫对象的确定是以家庭年人均纯收入为依据。然而,贫困是动态变化的,如果有重大的支出项(如疾病、子女教育等),即使这个家庭的收入在贫困线之上,也很可能陷入未来的贫困。通过运用VEP方法,结合中国家庭收入调查的数据对中国农村家庭的贫困脆弱性进行估计,并与家庭的主要支出项进行关联分析后可以看出中国农村家庭未来一年内陷入贫困的可能性仍然较高,并且以食品支出比例高于50%,医疗支出超过10%以及子女教育支出在10%-30%之间的家庭最容易脆弱。
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 151
页数:7
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