企业规模与技术创新倒U关系的形成机制与动态拓展

被引:138
作者
高良谋
李宇
机构
[1] 东北财经大学工商管理学院
关键词
企业规模; 技术创新; 倒; U模型;
D O I
10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2009.08.013
中图分类号
F272 [企业计划与经营决策]; F273.1 [企业技术管理]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ; 0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
本文以定向性技术创新和非定向性技术创新为核心概念,对企业规模与技术创新倒U关系的形成机制和演进特征进行解说和动态拓展。研究发现,组织惯性是大企业锁定现有技术轨道实现定向性技术创新的主要因素,竞争性市场是小企业突破现有技术范式实现非定向性技术创新的主要动因,倒U关系的形成是组织变量与市场力量对不同规模企业技术创新选择性作用的结果。基于分区处理的多周期倒U关系动态模型解释了大、小企业相互转化过程中企业规模与技术创新的动态连续关系,为大、小企业共存以保持产业技术创新活力提供了理论依据。
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 123
页数:11
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