社会保障、人力资本的公共支出与经济增长——基于面板门限模型的实证分析

被引:6
作者
丁忠民 [1 ]
玉国华 [2 ]
王定祥 [2 ]
机构
[1] 西南大学
[2] 西南大学经济管理学院
关键词
社会保障; 人力资本; 经济增长; 门限效应;
D O I
10.16537/j.cnki.jynufe.000153
中图分类号
F812.45 [财政支出]; F124.1 [国民经济现代化];
学科分类号
020203 ; 0201 ; 020105 ;
摘要
从社会保障和人力资本支出视角对经济增长的作用效应进行实证检验。研究发现:社会保障支出对经济增长具有抑制作用,人力资本支出对经济增长具有显著的促进作用;二者对经济增长的影响存在基于收入水平的门限效应,即人力资本支出对经济增长的正效应将随着居民收入水平的提高而递增;社会保障支出对经济增长的影响具有明显区域差异,东部地区的抑制效应呈逐级递减趋势,中部地区呈先减后增的"U"型特征,西部地区则是逐级递减的正向关系。
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 15
页数:13
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