人力资本与创新驱动——高等教育改革推动高质量发展的微观证据

被引：20

作者：

毛其淋

杨琦

方森辉

机构：

[1] 南开大学

来源：

财贸研究 | 2022年 / 33卷 / 02期

关键词：

人力资本; 企业创新; 创新质量; 创新效率; 高质量发展;

D O I：

10.19337/j.cnki.34-1093/f.2022.02.001

中图分类号：

G649.2 [中国];

学科分类号：

040106 ;

摘要：

以中国“高校扩招”政策为准自然实验，采用倍差法深入考察人力资本扩张对中国企业创新的影响。结果表明，人力资本扩张显著提高了企业的专利申请数，对企业创新产生了显著的促进作用，并且这一过程主要通过促进研发投入、增加中间品和资本品进口规模及种类、提升学习能力等渠道实现。另外，人力资本扩张还提高了企业的创新效率和创新质量。

引用

页码：1 / 19

页数：19

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