阿替普酶溶栓治疗对脑梗死患者神经损伤及血清细胞因子的影响

被引:25
作者
周琴 [1 ]
魏天星 [1 ]
余飞 [2 ]
佘华 [3 ]
张津 [4 ]
机构
[1] 上海市虹口区凉城新村街道社区卫生服务中心
[2] 同济大学附属上海市东方医院神经内科
[3] 同济大学附属同济医院临床转化中心
[4] 同济大学附属上海市东方医院药剂科
关键词
急性脑梗死; 阿替普酶; 神经损伤; 细胞因子; 炎症反应;
D O I
10.13210/j.cnki.jhmu.20171019.001
中图分类号
R743.33 [脑栓塞];
学科分类号
1002 ;
摘要
目的:研究阿替普酶溶栓治疗对脑梗死患者神经损伤及血清细胞因子的影响。方法:选择2014年5月2016年10月期间在东方医院接受溶栓治疗的急性脑梗死病例进行回顾性分析,根据溶栓方案不同分为rt-Pa组、UK组,分别接受阿替普酶溶栓、尿激酶溶栓。溶栓治疗前及治疗后1、7d,检测血清中神经损伤标志物、神经细胞因子、炎症细胞因子的含量。结果:溶栓治疗后1、7d时,两组患者血清中神经损伤标志物NSE、S100B、MDA、8-OHdG以及炎症细胞因子IL-1β、IL-18、TNF-α、sVCAM-1的含量较治疗前显著降低,神经细胞因子BDNF、NGF、VEGF的含量较治疗前显著升高且rt-Pa组患者血清中神经损伤标志物NSE、S100B、MDA、8-OHdG以及炎症细胞因子IL-1β、IL-18、TNF-α、sVCAM-1的含量较UK组显著降低,神经细胞因子BDNF、NGF、VEGF的含量较UK组显著升高。结论:阿替普酶溶栓治疗急性脑梗死能够减轻神经功能损伤、改善神经营养状态、抑制炎症反应。
引用
收藏
页码:2438 / 2441
页数:4
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