银行业市场结构对企业生产率的影响——来自工业企业的经验证据

被引:77
作者
蔡卫星
机构
[1] 广东财经大学金融学院/珠三角科技金融产业协同创新发展中心
关键词
银行业; 市场结构; 企业生产率; 融资约束;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F832.3 [金融组织、银行]; F279.2 [中国];
学科分类号
1201 ; 020204 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
本文在充分考虑中国信贷市场本地竞争特征的基础上,利用手工收集的商业银行分支机构独特数据构造了城市层面的银行业市场结构指标,并将其与2002-2007年中国工业企业数据库进行合并构造基础数据库,考察了银行业市场结构对企业生产率的影响。研究发现:首先,一个更具竞争性的银行业市场结构显著提高了企业生产率,这支持了银行业市场结构的"市场力量假说";其次,从影响机制来看,一个更具竞争性的银行业市场结构更有利于缓解企业面临的融资约束;最后,银行业市场结构对企业生产率的影响在那些面临更多融资约束的企业中更为显著,小企业、非国有企业、新企业和高技术行业的企业从银行业竞争中获益更大。
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 55
页数:17
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