教育扩展、迁移与城乡教育差距——以大学扩招为例

被引:56
作者
邢春冰 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 北京师范大学经济管理学院
[2] 中国收入分配研究院
关键词
教育迁移; 城乡差距; 大学扩招;
D O I
10.13821/j.cnki.ceq.2014.01.006
中图分类号
G649.2 [中国];
学科分类号
040106 ;
摘要
农村高教育水平的劳动力迁移到城镇地区的概率更高,选择性迁移在扩大城乡教育水平差距的同时也激励农村居民进行教育投资,并可能提高未迁移人口的教育水平。大学扩招意味着农村高教育水平劳动力的迁移概率增加。实证结果表明,扩招对农村居民教育投资有激励作用,使农村高中生比例上升;城镇地区大学生比例增加的幅度远高于农村地区,这主要是农村居民考取大学后迁往城镇地区的结果。选择性迁移和教育扩展导致城乡居民教育差距上升。
引用
收藏
页码:207 / 232
页数:26
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