经验与机会创新性交互作用下的新企业生成研究

被引：20

作者：

龙丹 ^{[1
]}

张玉利 ^{[2
]}

李姚矿 ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] 合肥工业大学管理学院

[2] 南开大学商学院

来源：

管理科学 | 2013年 / 26卷 / 05期

关键词：

经验; 机会创新性; 新企业生成; 交互作用;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

F273.1 [企业技术管理];

学科分类号：

1202 ; 120202 ;

摘要：

立足于新企业生命周期前段,考察经验和机会创新性在新企业生成过程中发挥的作用,探索经验与机会创新性交互作用对新企业快速生成的影响。依托于中国创业动态跟踪调查(CPSED)项目,在全国范围内随机抽样,利用对305名新生创业者动态跟踪的数据,采用COX风险比例模型进行实证分析。研究结果表明,创业经验成功性赋予创业者隐性知识和社会网络等优势,推动创业者快速创建新企业;在现有企业工作积累的行业经验与创业情境不匹配,难以有效运用于早期创业活动中,会阻碍新企业快速生成;机会创新性越强,需要投入更多的时间、资源和精力开发创业机会,减少其内在的不确定性,进而制约新企业快速生成;创业者经验与机会创新性的交互作用负向影响新企业生成,机会创新性越强,创业者创业经验成功性对新企业生成的促进作用越弱化。

引用

页码：1 / 10

页数：10

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