家庭式迁移的流动人口住房状况

被引：43

作者：

冯长春

李天娇

曹广忠

沈昊婧

机构：

[1] 北京大学城市与环境学院

来源：

地理研究 | 2017年 / 36卷 / 04期

关键词：

流动人口; 家庭式迁移; 住房; 家庭策略;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

F299.23 [城市经济管理];

学科分类号：

120405 ;

摘要：

近年来"家庭式迁移"日益成为流动人口迁移的主要趋势,并对城市居住的独立性、权属和质量提出了现实需求。运用2009年环渤海、长三角、珠三角、成渝四区域12市的2394份抽样调查问卷,采用Logistic回归分析等计量方法,探究家庭式迁移的流动人口住房特征及影响因素。研究发现,"独住型""夫妻同住型""两代同住型"和"三代同住型"的流动家庭住房特征存在显著差异,其购房比例和住房质量依次提高。流动家庭的住房权属和质量受到家庭社会经济特征、家庭类型、地理因素以及流动家庭与老家联系和在流入地融入程度的影响。研究发现,如果纳入城市归属感、留城意愿及与老家的联系等变量,将会显著弱化户口对住房的作用。由于不同类型家庭所处的社会经济状况和应对策略不同,住房特征产生了家庭分异。因此,政府应当制定梯度化的住房管理政策,以此推动流动家庭逐步实现"固化"到城市。

引用

页码：633 / 646

页数：14

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