战略导向对技术创新影响的异质性讨论——竞争程度的调节作用

被引：8

作者：

李炎炎

高山行

高宇

机构：

[1] 西安交通大学管理学院

来源：

科学学研究 | 2016年 / 34卷 / 08期

关键词：

企业家导向; 学习导向; 技术创新; 竞争强度;

D O I：

10.16192/j.cnki.1003-2053.2016.08.016

中图分类号：

F272 [企业计划与经营决策]; F273.1 [企业技术管理];

学科分类号：

1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;

摘要：

探索式创新和利用式创新对于企业获取持续竞争优势具有显著的驱动作用。企业家导向和学习导向作为企业前瞻进取、以及持续学习的战略倾向,通过不同作用机理对上述两种创新产生差异化的影响。因此,为了探究上述差异化作用机制,以及市场竞争强度对上述关系的影响,论文构建了企业战略导向、技术创新、以及市场竞争的情境影响的概念模型并运用404份企业调研数据加以验证。结果显示:相对于学习导向而言,企业家导向对探索式创新的促进作用更强,对利用式创新的促进作用更弱。竞争强度正向调节企业家导向对探索式创新的促进作用,负向调节学习导向对探索式创新的促进作用。论文的理论探讨和实证检验深化了战略导向的研究,拓展了战略导向与技术创新间关系的理论探讨,对于企业在激烈竞争下发展技术创新具有一定的实践指导意义。

引用

页码：1255 / 1262

页数：8

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