企业所得税改革对外商直接投资区位选择的影响——来自地级城市的经验数据

被引:12
作者
沈小燕 [1 ,2 ]
王跃堂 [1 ]
杨志进 [1 ]
机构
[1] 南京大学管理学院
[2] 南通大学商学院
关键词
企业所得税改革; 税收优惠指数; 税收信号传递理论; FDI区域内分布;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F812.42 [税收]; F832.6 [汇兑、对外金融关系]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
020203 ; 1201 ; 020204 ; 0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
制度是有效引导外商直接投资区位选择的重要影响因素。运用2004-2008年288个地级城市的新进FDI,我们检验了企业所得税税法改革对FDI在我国各城市区位分布的影响。研究发现:在其他条件不变的情况下,与税率下降城市相比,税率提高地区税改后流入的FDI增量有显著减少;通过比较东、中、西部区域内部各城市发现,中部地区上述所得税政策效果显著,而东部和西部地区则不显著。所得税优惠减少程度越大的城市,FDI增量减少程度越大;中部和西部地区所得税优惠程度的减少引起FDI增量减少显著,而东部不显著。结论支持了国际生产折衷理论和税收信号传递理论,所得税作为一种信号传递影响着FDI投资地点的选择,2008年企业所得税改革缩小了中西部区域内各城市间FDI投入差距。
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 93
页数:13
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