区域产学研合作活跃度的空间特征与影响因素

被引:31
作者
刁丽琳 [1 ]
朱桂龙 [2 ]
机构
[1] 华南农业大学经济管理学院
[2] 华南理工大学工商管理学院
关键词
区域产学研合作活跃度; 空间特征; 影响因素;
D O I
10.16192/j.cnki.1003-2053.2014.11.031
中图分类号
G322 [中国];
学科分类号
1201 ; 1204 ;
摘要
基于2000-2009年间的省际面板数据,首先运用基尼系数、σ收敛和β收敛方法对中国区域产学研合作活跃度的空间分布特征及变动趋势进行客观描述,然后采用多元阶层回归方法,从区域社会资本、技术能力和经济环境等角度分析区域产学研合作活跃度的影响因素。实证研究结果表明,中国产学研合作活跃度存在空间分布的集聚特征,东部产学研合作比较活跃,中部次之,西部不太活跃;从变动趋势来看,全国和东西部地区产学研合作活跃度的非均衡性总体呈发散趋势,中部则存在收敛效应。回归分析结果显示,产学研合作活跃度的空间分布特征和变动趋势受区域社会资本(信任、规范和社会网络)、技术能力(R&D存量和R&D人员数量)和经济环境(高技术产业规模和出口经济规模)以及企业所有权性质等因素的影响。
引用
收藏
页码:1679 / 1688+1731 +1731
页数:11
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