THE INTERACTION OF ANTIARRHYTHMIC DRUGS AND THE ENERGY FOR CARDIOVERSION OF CHRONIC ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION

被引:30
作者
GUARNIERI, T [1 ]
TOMASELLI, G [1 ]
GRIFFITH, LSC [1 ]
BRINKER, J [1 ]
机构
[1] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV,SCH MED,BALTIMORE,MD 21205
来源
PACE-PACING AND CLINICAL ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY | 1991年 / 14卷 / 06期
关键词
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION; ANTIARRHYTHMIC DRUG; CARDIOVERSION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1540-8159.1991.tb04150.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Antiarrhythmic drugs may alter the energy for cardioversion of ventricular arrhythmias. This study compares the energy necessary for cardioverting chronic atrial fibrillation in 57 patients taking type Ia, Ic, or type III antiarrhythmic drugs. Patients taking Ia (n = 22) or III (n = 14) drugs had a median energy for cardioversion of 100 joules, while the patients taking Ic (n = 17) drugs had a median energy of 200 joules (P = 0.03). There were no differences in the frequency of unsuccessful cardioversion. There were no serious adverse events in any of the three groups, although three patients in the Ic group had > 3 second pauses after the shock. The data suggest that the use of Ic antiarrhythmic drugs results in a higher energy for cardioversion of atrial fibrillation. However with higher energies, conversion is as successful as for type Ia and type III.
引用
收藏
页码:1007 / 1012
页数:6
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