THE COPPER VAPOR LASER FOR TREATMENT OF CUTANEOUS VASCULAR AND PIGMENTED LESIONS

BACKGROUND. Clinical experience has shown that a variety of skin lesions are treatable with rapidly pulsed yellow and green light of the copper vapor laser. OBJECTIVE. To review the development, use, complications, and efficacy of the copper vapor laser when utilized for cutaneous lesions. METHODS. Articles were identified through a MEDLINE search, review of these articles' bibliographies, and advice from expert physicians who have used the copper vapor laser. RESULTS. A variety of vascular and pigmented cutaneous lesions are effectively treated with the copper vapor laser. A distinct advantage for hypertrophic or cobblestoned port-wine stains and most types of facial telangiectasia is seen when this laser's results are compared with the results of other available laser systems. Complications, including scarring, are rarely observed. CONCLUSION. The copper vapor laser is a useful addition to the family of lasers that are used for cutaneous conditions.