INTERHEMISPHERIC-TRANSFER OF PLASTICITY IN THE CEREBRAL-CORTEX

被引:171
作者
CALFORD, MB
TWEEDALE, R
机构
[1] Vision, Touch and Hearing Research Centre, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Queensland
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.2389146
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Each half of the body surface is represented topographically in the contralateral cerebral hemisphere. Physiological data are presented showing that homotopic regions of primary somatosensory cortex are linked such that plasticity induced in one hemisphere, in the form of receptive field expansion brought about by a small peripheral denervation, is immediately mirrored in the other hemisphere. Neurons which display the plasticity show no responsiveness to stimulation of the ipsilateral body surface. This suggests that the pathways and mechanisms mediating this transfer are specific to the role of maintaining balance, or integration, between corresponding cortical fields.
引用
收藏
页码:805 / 807
页数:3
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
ARMSTRONGJAMES M, 1988, EXP BRAIN RES, V70, P155
[2]  
BYRNE JA, 1989, NEUROSCI LETT S, V34, pS67
[3]  
CALFORD MB, 1990, NEUROL NEUR, V56, P221
[4]   IMMEDIATE AND CHRONIC CHANGES IN RESPONSES OF SOMATOSENSORY CORTEX IN ADULT FLYING-FOX AFTER DIGIT AMPUTATION [J].
CALFORD, MB ;
TWEEDALE, R .
NATURE, 1988, 332 (6163) :446-448
[5]   A VARIANT OF THE MAMMALIAN SOMATOTOPIC MAP IN A BAT [J].
CALFORD, MB ;
GRAYDON, ML ;
HUERTA, MF ;
KAAS, JH ;
PETTIGREW, JD .
NATURE, 1985, 313 (6002) :477-479
[6]   FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF NEURONS OF ANTERIOR ECTOSYLVIAN GYRUS OF CAT [J].
CARRERAS, M ;
ANDERSSON, SA .
JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1963, 26 (01) :100-&
[7]   MAPPING THE BODY REPRESENTATION IN THE SI CORTEX OF ANESTHETIZED AND AWAKE RATS [J].
CHAPIN, JK ;
LIN, CS .
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE NEUROLOGY, 1984, 229 (02) :199-213
[8]   NORADRENERGIC AXON TERMINALS IN CEREBRAL-CORTEX OF RAT .3. TOPOMETRIC ULTRASTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS [J].
DESCARRIES, L ;
WATKINS, KC ;
LAPIERRE, Y .
BRAIN RESEARCH, 1977, 133 (02) :197-222
[9]   PARALLEL PROCESSING OF SOMATOSENSORY INFORMATION - A THEORY [J].
DYKES, RW .
BRAIN RESEARCH REVIEWS, 1983, 6 (01) :47-115
[10]   FUNCTIONAL-ROLE OF GABA IN CAT PRIMARY SOMATOSENSORY CORTEX - SHAPING RECEPTIVE-FIELDS OF CORTICAL-NEURONS [J].
DYKES, RW ;
LANDRY, P ;
METHERATE, R ;
HICKS, TP .
JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1984, 52 (06) :1066-1093