THE EFFECTS OF EMOTIONAL AROUSAL AND VALENCE ON TELEVISION VIEWERS COGNITIVE CAPACITY AND MEMORY

被引：215

作者：

LANG, A ^{[1
]}

DHILLON, K ^{[1
]}

DONG, QW ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] WASHINGTON STATE UNIV,SCH COMMUN,PULLMAN,WA

来源：

JOURNAL OF BROADCASTING & ELECTRONIC MEDIA | 1995年 / 39卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1080/08838159509364309

中图分类号：

G2 [信息与知识传播];

学科分类号：

05 ; 0503 ;

摘要：

This study examines the combined effects of arousal and Valence on viewers' capacity allocation to and memory for television messages. Results show that when valence (how positive or negative a message is) is controlled, arousing messages are remembered better than calm messages. When arousal is controlled, positive messages are remembered better than negative messages. Reaction time results suggest that capacity allocation is a function of both Valence and arousal. Viewers allocate the most capacity to positive arousing messages and the least capacity to negative arousing messages. The calm messages (both positive and negative) fall between these two.

引用

页码：313 / 327

页数：15

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