CAUDATE INFARCTS

被引：263

作者：

CAPLAN, LR

SCHMAHMANN, JD

KASE, CS

FELDMANN, E

BAQUIS, G

GREENBERG, JP

GORELICK, PB

HELGASON, C

HIER, DB

机构：

[1] NEW ENGLAND MED CTR,BOSTON,MA 02111

[2] BOSTON CITY HOSP,BOSTON,MA 02118

[3] BOSTON UNIV HOSP,BOSTON,MA 02218

[4] MICHAEL REESE HOSP & MED CTR,CHICAGO,IL 60616

[5] UNIV ILLINOIS HOSP,CHICAGO,IL 60612

来源：

ARCHIVES OF NEUROLOGY | 1990年 / 47卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1001/archneur.1990.00530020029011

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Eighteen patients had caudate nucleus infarcts (10 left-sided; 8 right-sided). Infarcts extended into the anterior limb of the internal capsule in 9 patients, and also the anterior putamen in 5 patients. Thirteen patients had motor signs, most often a slight transient hemiparesis. Dysarthria was common (11 patients). Cognitive and behavioral abnormalities were frequent, and included abulia (10 patients), agitation and hyperactivity (7 patients), contralateral neglect (3 patients, all right caudate), and language abnormalities (2 patients, both left caudate). The majority of patients had risk factors for penetrating artery disease. Branch occlusion of Heubner's artery, or perforators from the proximal anterior or middle cerebral arteries were the posited mechanism of infarction. © 1990, American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：133 / 143

页数：11

共 119 条

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