PUTATIVELY PSYCHOSIS-PRONE SUBJECTS 10 YEARS LATER

被引:751
作者
CHAPMAN, LJ [1 ]
CHAPMAN, JP [1 ]
KWAPIL, TR [1 ]
ECKBLAD, M [1 ]
ZINSER, MC [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV COLORADO,DEPT PSYCHOL,DENVER,CO 80202
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0021-843X.103.2.171
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The predictive validities of several indicators of psychosis proneness were evaluated in a 10-year longitudinal study (N = 508). As hypothesized. high scorers on the Perceptual Aberration Scale, Magical Ideation Scale, or both (n = 182), especially those who initially reported psychoticlike experiences of at least moderate deviance, exceeded control subjects (n = 153) on psychoses (revised 3rd edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), psychotic relatives, schizotypal symptoms, and psychoticlike experiences at follow up. Ss who initially scored high on the Magical Ideation Scale and above the mean on the Social Anhedonia Scale were especially deviant, The Physical Anhedonia Scale and the Impulsive Nonconformity Scale were nol effective predictors of psychosis proneness.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 183
页数:13
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