THE EFFECT OF A DEVELOPING NEO-INTIMA ON SEROTONERGIC AND ADRENERGIC CONTRACTIONS

被引:37
作者
DEMEYER, GRY [1 ]
BULT, H [1 ]
MARTIN, JF [1 ]
VANHOYDONCK, AE [1 ]
HERMAN, AG [1 ]
机构
[1] WELLCOME RES LABS,BECKENHAM BR3 3BS,KENT,ENGLAND
关键词
(Rabbit); 5-HT; (5-hydroxytryptamine; serotonin); Atherosclerosis; Hyperreactivity; Neo-intima;
D O I
10.1016/0014-2999(90)90380-O
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
In the present study we used a new model, in which the positioning of a non-occlusive collar around the rabbit carotid artery results, within 7 days, in the generation of a neo-intima, a precursor lesion of atherosclerosis. We investigated the effects of this intimal proliferation on the responsiveness to serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) and noradrenaline (NOR) after 1, 2 and 7 days. Already after 1 day the collar-treated arteries were more sensitvie to 5-HT, but not to NOR. This sensitivity persisted over a period of 7 days. However, the development of a neo-intima diminished the maximum contractile force to NOR after 2 and 7 days, but not to 5-HT. These results demonstrate that there is a relatively selective increase in sensitivity to 5-HT during neo-intima formation, even without hypercholesterolaemia. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:519 / 524
页数:6
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