About the background distribution in MR data: a local variance study

被引:14
作者
Aja-Fernandez, Santiago [1 ]
Vegas-Sanchez-Ferrero, Gonzalo [1 ]
Tristan-Vega, Antonio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valladolid, LPI, ETSI Telecommun, Valladolid, Spain
关键词
Background; MRI models; Sample local variance; Noise estimation; NOISE; IMAGES; BRAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.mri.2010.02.006
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
A model for the distribution of the sample local variance (SLV) of magnetic resonance data is proposed. It is based on a bimodal Gamma distribution, whose maxima are related to the signal and background areas of the image. The model is valid for single- and multiple-coil systems. The proposed distribution allows us to characterize some signal/background properties in MR data. As an example, the model is used to study the effect of the background size over noise estimation techniques and a method to test the validity of background-based noise estimators is presented. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:739 / 752
页数:14
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