Subjective well-being and peace

被引:55
作者
Diener, Ed [1 ]
Tov, William [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Psychol, Champaign, IL 61820 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1540-4560.2007.00517.x
中图分类号
D58 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
摘要
Hierarchical generalized linear modeling was employed to examine the relations between person-level subjective well-being (SWB) and peace-relevant attitudes, and how these relations vary across nations in the World Values Survey. Person-level SWB was associated with more confidence in the government and armed forces, greater emphasis on postmaterialist values, stronger support for democracy, less intolerance of immigrants and racial groups, and greater willingness to fight for one's country. These associations were moderated at the nation level by liberal development, violent inequality, gross domestic product, and nation-level SWB. The moderator effects indicate that happy people are not completely blind to the conditions of their society and that their endorsement of peace attitudes is sensitive to whether the conditions for peace do exist.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 440
页数:20
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
Adorno T. W., 1950, AUTHORITARIAN PERSON
[2]   Cultural dimensions, socioeconomic development, climate, and emotional hedonic level [J].
Basabe, N ;
Paez, D ;
Valencia, J ;
Gonzalez, JL ;
Rimé, B ;
Diener, E .
COGNITION & EMOTION, 2002, 16 (01) :103-125
[3]   Assessing the basis for a culture of peace in contemporary societies [J].
De Rivera, J .
JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 2004, 41 (05) :531-548
[4]   FACTORS PREDICTING THE SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING OF NATIONS [J].
DIENER, E ;
DIENER, M ;
DIENER, C .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1995, 69 (05) :851-864
[5]   Subjective well-being -: The science of happiness and a proposal for a national index [J].
Diener, E .
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 2000, 55 (01) :34-43
[6]  
DIENER E, IN PRESS ENCY SOCIAL
[7]  
Diener E, 2009, SOC INDIC RES SER, V37, P201, DOI [10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.00501001.x, 10.1007/978-90-481-2350-6_9]
[8]   What good are positive emotions in crises? A prospective study of resilience and emotions following the terrorist attacks on the United States on September 11th, 2001 [J].
Fredrickson, BL ;
Tugade, MM ;
Waugh, CE ;
Larkin, GR .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2003, 84 (02) :365-376
[9]  
Heston Alan., 2002, PENN WORLD TABLE VER
[10]   Globalization and postmodern values [J].
Inglehart, R .
WASHINGTON QUARTERLY, 2000, 23 (01) :215-228