The association of hypertension and secondary cardiovascular disease with sleep-disordered breathing

被引：58

作者：

Dart, RA

Gregoire, JR

Gutterman, DD

Woolf, SH

机构：

[1] Marshfield Clin Fdn Med Res & Educ, Dept Hypertens & Nephrol, Marshfield, WI 54449 USA

[2] Mayo Clin, Div Hypertens & Internal Med, Rochester, MN USA

[3] Med Coll Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA

[4] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Fairfax, VA USA

来源：

CHEST | 2003年 / 123卷 / 01期

关键词：

antihypertensive drugs; central sleep apnea; obstructive sleep apnea; periodic breathing; pulmonary disease; sleep-disordered breathing; systemic high BP;

D O I：

10.1378/chest.123.1.244

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

We present a review of the English-language literature from 1972 through 2000 pertaining to systemic high BP in patients with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB). We reviewed studies assessing the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea, central sleep apnea or periodic breathing, and systemic high BP, and present an approach to the management of these patients. Complications of obesity and the role of the sympathetic nervous system are reviewed as well. It is the aim of these reviews to draw qualified conclusions, based on the current literature, with regard to SDB as a causative or contributory factor in systemic hypertension.

引用

页码：244 / 260

页数：17

共 118 条

[1] Nasal continuous positive airway pressure changes blood pressure "non-dippers" to "dippers" in patients with obstructive sleep apnea [J].