Do labour market conditions affect gift exchange? Some experimental evidence

被引:85
作者
Brandts, J [1 ]
Charness, G
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Anal Econ, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1468-0297.2004.00237.x
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We study how two dimensions of market conditions affect behaviour in experimental gift-exchange markets with repeated interaction. First, we consider the impact of competitive imbalance, by varying whether there is an excess supply of firms or an excess supply of workers in the market. Second, we impose a minimum wage in the market with an excess supply of workers, and study the overall effect on wages and productivity. Perhaps surprisingly, the state of competition does not appear to have strong effects in our data; however, there is some evidence of lower productivity when a minimum wage is imposed.
引用
收藏
页码:684 / 708
页数:25
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   LABOR CONTRACTS AS PARTIAL GIFT EXCHANGE [J].
AKERLOF, GA .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 1982, 97 (04) :543-569
[2]   A theoretical analysis of altruism and decision error in public goods games [J].
Anderson, SP ;
Goeree, JK ;
Holt, CA .
JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ECONOMICS, 1998, 70 (02) :297-323
[3]   NUTRIENT DYNAMICS IN SOME DECOMPOSING LEAF AND NEEDLE LITTER TYPES IN A PINUS-SYLVESTRIS FOREST [J].
BERG, B ;
CORTINA, J .
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH, 1995, 10 (01) :1-11
[4]   WHEN SOCIAL OUTCOMES ARENT FAIR - THE EFFECT OF CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS ON PREFERENCES [J].
BLOUNT, S .
ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN DECISION PROCESSES, 1995, 63 (02) :131-144
[5]  
Bolton GaryE., 1998, EXP ECON, V1, P207, DOI DOI 10.1023/A:1009951108693
[6]   ERC: A theory of equity, reciprocity, and competition [J].
Bolton, GE ;
Ockenfels, A .
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, 2000, 90 (01) :166-193
[7]  
Bowles S, 1998, J ECON LIT, V36, P75
[8]   Truth or consequences: An experiment [J].
Brandts, J ;
Charness, G .
MANAGEMENT SCIENCE, 2003, 49 (01) :116-130
[9]   Reference points and negative reciprocity in simple sequential games [J].
Brandts, J ;
Solà, C .
GAMES AND ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR, 2001, 36 (02) :138-157
[10]   Understanding social preferences with simple tests [J].
Charness, G ;
Rabin, M .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 2002, 117 (03) :817-869