A blast from the past: Clearance of apoptotic cells regulates immune responses

被引:1276
作者
Savill, J
Dransfield, I
Gregory, C
Haslett, C
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Royal Infirm, MRC, Ctr Inflammat Res,Dept Clin & Surg Sci Internal M, Edinburgh EH3 9YW, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Univ Edinburgh, Royal Infirm, MRC, Ctr Inflammat Res,Dept Med & Radiol Sci Resp Med, Edinburgh EH3 9YW, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国惠康基金; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nri957
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Apoptosis, which is a programmed and physiological form of cell death, is known to shape the immune system by regulating populations of effector lymphocytes. However, the binding and ingestion of dying cells by monocytes/macrophages and dendritic cells can also influence immune responses markedly by enhancing or suppressing inflammation. Therefore, dead cells, which are a reflection of an organism's immediate past, can control its immunological future.
引用
收藏
页码:965 / 975
页数:11
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