Family History and APOE-4 Genetic Risk in Alzheimer's Disease

被引:50
作者
Donix, Markus [1 ,2 ]
Small, Gary W. [4 ,6 ]
Bookheimer, Susan Y. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Univ Klinikum Carl Gustav Carus, D-01307 Dresden, Germany
[2] German Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis, DZNE, Dresden, Germany
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Ctr Cognit Neurosci, Semel Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Biobehav Sci, Semel Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[5] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[6] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Longev Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; APOE Genotype; Family history; Genetic risk; Risk factors; Neuroimaging; WHITE-MATTER INTEGRITY; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; AMYLOID-BETA BURDEN; APOLIPOPROTEIN-E; EPSILON-4; ALLELE; NORMAL INDIVIDUALS; COGNITIVE DECLINE; MATERNAL HISTORY; BRAIN ACTIVITY;
D O I
10.1007/s11065-012-9193-2
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Identifying risk factors for Alzheimer's disease, such as carrying the APOE-4 allele, and understanding their contributions to disease pathophysiology or clinical presentation is critical for establishing and improving diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. A first-degree family history of Alzheimer's disease represents a composite risk factor, which reflects the influence of known and unknown susceptibility genes and perhaps non-genetic risks. There is emerging evidence that investigating family history risk associated effects may contribute to advances in Alzheimer's disease research and ultimately clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页码:298 / 309
页数:12
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