Cytotoxic activities and structure-cytotoxic relationships of steroidal saponins

被引:113
作者
Mimaki, Y [1 ]
Yokosuka, A [1 ]
Kuroda, M [1 ]
Sashida, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Pharm & Life Sci, Lab Med Plant Sci, Sch Pharm, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920392, Japan
关键词
steroidal saponin; cytotoxic activity; HL-60; cell; structure-activity relationship;
D O I
10.1248/bpb.24.1286
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
We have systematically examined the cytotoxic activities of the steroidal saponins mainly isolated from the Liliaceae plants against HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells and found several structure-activity relationships. Some steroidal saponins evaluated in the assay system showed considerable cytotoxic activities, which were almost as potent as that of etoposide used as a positive control. The activities were found to be sensitive to the monosaccharides constituting the sugar moieties and their sequences, as well as to the structures of the aglycons.
引用
收藏
页码:1286 / 1289
页数:4
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