Expression of the Necator americanus hookworm larval antigen Na-ASP-2 in Pichia pastoris and purification of the recombinant protein for use in human clinical trials

被引:76
作者
Goud, GN
Bottazzi, ME
Zhan, B
Mendez, S
Deumic, V
Plieskatt, J
Liu, S
Wang, Y
Bueno, L
Fujiwara, R
Samuel, A
Ahn, SY
Solanki, M
Asojo, OA
Wang, J
Bethony, JM
Loukas, A
Roy, M
Hotez, PJ
机构
[1] George Washington Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Microbiol & Trop Med, Washington, DC 20037 USA
[2] NIAID, Malaria Vaccine Dev Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] Univ Nebraska, Med Ctr, Eppley Inst Res Canc & Allied Dis, Omaha, NE 68198 USA
[4] Queensland Inst Med Res, Div Infect Dis & Immunol, Brisbane, Qld 4006, Australia
[5] Sci Applicat Int Corp, Frederick, MD USA
关键词
hookworm; vaccine; Necator americanus; Na-ASP-2;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.04.040
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The ASP-2 protein secreted by infective larvae of the human hookworm, Necator americanus, is under development as a recombinant vaccine. Recombinant Na-ASP-2 was expressed in Pichia pastoris, and the purified protein was characterized. At the 60 L scale, the 21.3 kDa recombinant protein was produced at a yield of 0.4 g/L. When formulated with Alhydrogel (R) and injected into rats to determine immunological potency, three 50 mu g doses of the formulated recombinant protein elicited geometric mean antibody titers up to 1:234,881. Rat anti-Na-ASP-2 antibody recognized larval-derived ASP-2 and also inhibited larval migration through skin in vitro. The processes developed and tested for the high yield production of recombinant Na-ASP-2 provide a foundation for clinical vaccine development. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4754 / 4764
页数:11
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