Protein tyrosine phosphatases: mechanisms of catalysis and regulation

被引:320
作者
Denu, JM
Dixon, JE
机构
[1] Oregon Hlth Sci Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol L224, Portland, OR 97201 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Sch Med, Dept Biol Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1367-5931(98)80095-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Recent structural information suggests that the HC(X)(5)R active-site motif defines three distinct evolutionary families of phosphatases that employ a common catalytic mechanism. In two instances, regulation of phosphatase activity employs autoinhibitory mechanisms involving either intermolecular or intramolecular interactions, whereby inhibition is mediated by sterically blocking the active-site cleft.
引用
收藏
页码:633 / 641
页数:9
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