CEO optimism and forced turnover

被引:465
作者
Campbell, T. Colin [2 ]
Gallmeyer, Michael [3 ]
Johnson, Shane A. [1 ]
Rutherford, Jessica [1 ]
Stanley, Brooke W. [4 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Mays Business Sch, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] Miami Univ, Farmer Sch Business, Oxford, OH 45056 USA
[3] Univ Virginia, McIntire Sch Commerce, Charlottesville, VA USA
[4] Winthrop Univ, Coll Business Adm, Rock Hill, SC 29733 USA
关键词
CEO turnover; Optimism; Overconfidence; Managerial biases; CORPORATE GOVERNANCE; COMPARATIVE STATICS; FIRM PERFORMANCE; OVERCONFIDENCE; ACQUISITIONS; SUCCESSION; OWNERSHIP; DIRECTORS; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.03.004
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
We show theoretically that optimism can lead a risk-averse Chief Executive Officer (CEO) to choose the first-best investment level that maximizes shareholder value. Optimism below (above) the interior optimum leads the CEO to underinvest (over-invest). Hence, if boards of directors act in the interests of shareholders, CEOs with relatively low or high optimism face a higher probability of forced turnover than moderately optimistic CEOs face. Using a large sample of turnovers, we find strong empirical support for this prediction. The results are consistent with the view that there is an interior optimum level of managerial optimism that maximizes firm value. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:695 / 712
页数:18
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