α-Bungarotoxin- and methyllycaconitine-sensitive nicotinic receptors mediate fast synaptic transmission in interneurons of rat hippocampal slices

被引:231
作者
Alkondon, M
Pereira, EFR
Albuquerque, EX
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol & Expt Therapeut, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Hlth Sci Ctr, Inst Biomed Sci, Dept Basic & Clin Pharmacol, BR-21944 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
synaptic transmission; methyllycaconitine; nicotinic receptor; hippocampus; slice;
D O I
10.1016/S0006-8993(98)00880-4
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
This study demonstrates for the first time that alpha 7 nicotinic receptors (nAChRs) mediate fast synaptic transmission in conventional hippocampal slices. In the presence of antagonists of muscarinic, AMPA, NMDA, GABA(A), ATP, and 5-HT3 receptors, spontaneous and evoked postsynaptic currents (PSCs) recorded from CA1 interneurons were blocked by the alpha 7 nAChR antagonists methyllycaconitine and alpha-bungarotoxin and by a desensitizing concentration of the alpha 7 nAChR agonist choline. Spontaneous nicotinic PSCs were also accompanied by Na+ transients, indicating that alpha 7 nAChR-mediated transmission serves as an excitatory signal to the CA1 interneurons in the hippocampus. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 263
页数:7
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