Killing cancer cells by flipping the Bcl-2/Bax switch

被引:262
作者
Cory, S
Adams, JM
机构
[1] Walter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Parkville, Vic 3050, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Med Biol, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2005.06.012
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
impairment of apoptosis, the physiologic cell death process, is central to cancer development and renders tumors refractory to cytotoxic therapy. Bcl-2, the oncoprotein activated in follicular lymphoma, inhibits the conserved cell death pathway triggered by diverse cytotoxic agents, as do several close relatives. A small-molecule antagonist of these proteins has now been designed by Oltersdorf et al. Strikingly, ABT 737 sensitizes many tumors to cytotoxic agents and is effective as a single agent against certain lymphomas and solid tumors, provoking stable regression in some tumor xenografts. Hence, this work validates Bcl-2-like proteins as important new targets in cancer therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 6
页数:2
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