R&D investments in family and founder firms: An agency perspective

被引:404
作者
Block, Joern H. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Scholler Chair Technol & Innovat Management, D-80333 Munich, Germany
[2] Erasmus Univ, Erasmus Sch Econ, Dept Appl Econ, NL-3000 DR Rotterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Lone founder firms; Family firms; R&D spending; R&D productivity; Entrepreneurial orientation; Agency theory; Monitoring; ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION; INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS; RISK-TAKING; CASH FLOW; OWNERSHIP; PERFORMANCE; COSTS; TIME; GOVERNANCE; ENTRENCHMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jbusvent.2010.09.003
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Investments in R&D can influence a firm's ability to develop new products and to create and adopt innovative technologies that may enhance productivity. However, due to uncertainty regarding the outcome, investments in R&D may lead to an agency problem between the owners and the managers of a firm. Family and founder firms are often considered to be different in their agency situation than other firms, which may have an influence on R&D investments. This paper analyzes R&D spending in family and founder firms versus other firms. The results show that while family ownership decreases the level of R&D intensity, ownership by lone founders has a positive effect not only on R&D intensity but also on the level of R&D productivity. The paper contributes to the understanding of the role of entrepreneurship in making high risk/high return R&D decisions. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:248 / 265
页数:18
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