Polymer reptation and nucleosome repositioning

被引:103
作者
Schiessel, H
Widom, J
Bruinsma, RF
Gelbart, WM
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Dept Biochem Mol Biol & Cell Biol, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4414
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We consider how beads can diffuse along a chain that wraps them, without becoming displaced from the chain: our proposed mechanism is analogous to the reptation of "stored length" in more familiar situations of polymer dynamics. The problem arises in the case of globular aggregates of proteins (histones) that are wound by DNA in the chromosomes of plants and animals; these beads (nucleosomes) are multiply wrapped and yet are able to reposition themselves over long distances, while remaining bound hv the DNA chain.
引用
收藏
页码:4414 / 4417
页数:4
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