Competitive Weighted Matching in Transversal Matroids

被引:28
作者
Dimitrov, Nedialko B. [1 ]
Plaxton, C. Greg [2 ]
机构
[1] USN, Postgrad Sch, Dept Operat Res, Monterey, CA 93943 USA
[2] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Comp Sci, Austin, TX 78701 USA
关键词
Matching; Online algorithm; Secretary problem; Transversal matroid;
D O I
10.1007/s00453-010-9457-2
中图分类号
TP31 [计算机软件];
学科分类号
081202 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Consider a bipartite graph with a set of left-vertices and a set of right-vertices. All the edges adjacent to the same left-vertex have the same weight. We present an algorithm that, given the set of right-vertices and the number of left-vertices, processes a uniformly random permutation of the left-vertices, one left-vertex at a time. In processing a particular left-vertex, the algorithm either permanently matches the left-vertex to a thus-far unmatched right-vertex, or decides never to match the left-vertex. The weight of the matching returned by our algorithm is within a constant factor of that of a maximum weight matching, generalizing the recent results of Babaioff et al.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 348
页数:16
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