Toward an integrated genetic and epigenetic approach to Alzheimer's disease

被引:26
作者
Mill, Jonathan [1 ]
机构
[1] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, MRC Social, Genet & Dev Psychiat Ctr, London WC2R 2LS, England
关键词
Epigenetics; Alzheimer's disease; Genetics; Allele-specific DNA methylation; Postmortem brain samples; ALLELE-SPECIFIC METHYLATION; GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; DNA METHYLATION; EPIGENOMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.10.021
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Epigenetics is the study of mitotically heritable, but reversible, changes in gene expression brought about principally through alterations in DNA methylation and chromatin structure. The comprehensive review by Mastroeni et al. (Mastroeni, D., Grover, A., Delvaux, E., Whiteside, C., Coleman, P., Rogers, J., 2010. Epigenetic mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol. Aging, doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.08.017) in this issue describes mounting evidence for an involvement of epigenetic alterations in the etiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD), highlighting the potential of epigenomic approaches for uncovering novel molecular pathways involved in pathology. Here, we briefly describe some methodological issues related to epigenomic studies using postmortem brain tissue in Alzheimer's disease, and argue for an integrated genetic-epigenetic approach to disease etiology. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1188 / 1191
页数:4
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   The NIH Roadmap Epigenomics Mapping Consortium [J].
Bernstein, Bradley E. ;
Stamatoyannopoulos, John A. ;
Costello, Joseph F. ;
Ren, Bing ;
Milosavljevic, Aleksandar ;
Meissner, Alexander ;
Kellis, Manolis ;
Marra, Marco A. ;
Beaudet, Arthur L. ;
Ecker, Joseph R. ;
Farnham, Peggy J. ;
Hirst, Martin ;
Lander, Eric S. ;
Mikkelsen, Tarjei S. ;
Thomson, James A. .
NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2010, 28 (10) :1045-1048
[2]   Epigenetic regulation in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease [J].
Chouliaras, Leonidas ;
Rutten, Bart P. F. ;
Kenis, Gunter ;
Peerbooms, Odette ;
Visser, Pieter Jelle ;
Verhey, Frans ;
van Os, Jim ;
Steinbusch, Harry W. M. ;
van den Hove, Daniel L. A. .
PROGRESS IN NEUROBIOLOGY, 2010, 90 (04) :498-510
[3]   Environmental epigenomics in human health and disease [J].
Dolinoy, Dana C. ;
Jirtle, Randy L. .
ENVIRONMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MUTAGENESIS, 2008, 49 (01) :4-8
[4]   Phenotypic plasticity and the epigenetics of human disease [J].
Feinberg, Andrew P. .
NATURE, 2007, 447 (7143) :433-440
[5]   Recovery of learning and memory is associated with chromatin remodelling [J].
Andre Fischer ;
Farahnaz Sananbenesi ;
Xinyu Wang ;
Matthew Dobbin ;
Li-Huei Tsai .
Nature, 2007, 447 (7141) :178-182
[6]   Genome-wide association studies: the key to unlocking neurodegeneration? [J].
Gandhi, Sonia ;
Wood, Nicholas W. .
NATURE NEUROSCIENCE, 2010, 13 (07) :789-794
[7]   Role of genes and environments for explaining Alzheimer disease [J].
Gatz, M ;
Reynolds, CA ;
Fratiglioni, L ;
Johansson, B ;
Mortimer, JA ;
Berg, S ;
Fiske, A ;
Pedersen, NL .
ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY, 2006, 63 (02) :168-174
[8]   A hundred years of Alzheimer's disease research [J].
Hardy, John .
NEURON, 2006, 52 (01) :3-13
[9]  
Harold D, 2009, NAT GENET, V41, P1088, DOI 10.1038/ng.440
[10]   Extensive sequence-influenced DNA methylation polymorphism in the human genome [J].
Hellman, Asaf ;
Chess, Andrew .
EPIGENETICS & CHROMATIN, 2010, 3